Textile Archives - Textile Engineering

Types of Fabric: Comprehensive Guide for Textile Engineers & Designers

Fabrics are materials made by weaving, knitting, or bonding fibers together. Different fabrics have different looks, feels, and uses. Types of fabric can be broadly categorized based on the fiber source and the way the fabric is constructed. Knowing the types of fabric is important for textile engineers, designers, and anyone working in textile and […]

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Hydrophobic Materials for Textiles

Textile

Hydrophobic textile materials are necessary for water-repellent and moisture-resistant fabrics. Water-blocking polymers, frequently reinforced with silane in hydrophobic applications, protect against moisture. Water-repellent textiles are more durable and long-lasting with silicone. To retain water-repellency, fabrics are coated with hydrophobic coatings for durability. These treatments improve textile functionality and longevity. In order to create high-performance fabrics

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Breaking Down the Materials in Firefighter Boots for Ultimate Protection

Textile

Firefighter boots are specialized protective gear worn by firefighters during firefighting and rescue operations. Constructed from composite materials, they provide impact resistance, puncture resistance, flame retardancy, thermal insulation, slip resistance, and waterproof properties. Firefighter boots are an important item of technical textiles, specifically under protective textiles (Protech). The boots feature antislip tread patterns and an

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What is Knitting? List of Knitting Equipment for Beginners

Knitting, Textile

What is Knitting? Knitting is one of the oldest and most popular methods of making fabric by interlooping yarn with the help of needles. The definition of knitting is the interlocking of loops to create a fabric, but the term knitting wasn’t used until about the 1400s, until then it was known as Cnyttan, which

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Digital Marketing Trends Transforming the Textile Industry

Textile

The textile industry has always changed along with culture, technology, and what customers want. From traditional trade fairs to glossy magazine ads, the way textile businesses communicate with their audience has continuously shifted. Over the years, the industry has grown by adapting to various changes in consumer demands and market needs. According to Precedence Research,

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What is Weft Knitting? Types of Fabrics Produced by Weft Knitting

Knitting, Textile

Knitting is one of the most common methods of fabric manufacturing which converts thread or yarn directly into fabric by intermeshing of loops of yarns. When one loop is drawn through another, loops are formed in horizontal or vertical direction. Knitting is classified on the basis of the direction of yarn path. There are two

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Patterns in Football and Patterns in Fabric

Others, Textile

When people think about textiles, they imagine weaving, structure, and design. Surprisingly, football is not so different. Just like fabrics are created from thousands of threads working together, a football team is built from many players moving as one. The beauty lies in the patterns, the rhythm, and the way small details create something bigger

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Warp Knitting: Definition, Types, Fabrics and Applications

Knitting, Textile

What is Warp Knitting? Warp knitting is a loop-forming knitting process where many yarns run parallel to each other and form loops in an interlocked zigzag pattern. The face has vertical loops, but they are positioned at a slight angle whilst the back has horizontal floats, which identifies it as a warp knit. As this

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Felt Fabric: Properties, Types, Production and Uses

Nonwoven, Textile

What is Felt Fabric? Felt is a nonwoven fabric made by matting, condensing, and pressing fibers together most often wool, polyester, or a blend. Unlike woven cloth, felt does not have threads or holes. It’s dense, soft, and easy to cut without fraying, which makes it popular for crafts, fashion, and industry. True felt is

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Bonding in Nonwovens: Mechanical, Thermal and Chemical Methods

Nonwoven, Textile

What is Bonding Techniques in Nonwovens? Bonding techniques in nonwovens are the process of joining loose fibers together to make a strong and stable fabric. Once the webs are formed, they have little strength and need to be held together. Different web bonding techniques are available depending upon the end product properties and cost. They

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